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JEE Main 2022 27th June Morning Shift Physics Question Paper and Solutions
SECTION – A
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Choose the correct answer :
1. A projectile is launched at an angle ‘Ξ±β with the horizontal with a velocity 20 msβ1. After10 s, its inclination with horizontal is ‘Ξ²’. The value of tanΞ² will be (g = 10 msβ2).
(A) tanΞ± + 5secΞ±
(B) tanΞ±β 5secΞ±
(C) 2tanΞ±β 5secΞ±
(D) 2tanΞ± + 5secΞ±
Answer (B)
Sol.
= tanΞ± β 5secΞ±
2. A girl standing on road holds her umbrella at 45Β° with the vertical to keep the rain away. Ifshe starts running without umbrella with a speed of 15β2 kmhβ1, the rain drops hit herhead vertically. The speed of rain drops with respect to the moving girl is
(A) 30 kmhβ1
(D) 25 kmhβ1
Answer (C)
Sol.
From graph,
3. A silver wire has a mass (0.6 Β± 0.006) g, radius (0.5 Β± 0.005) mm and length (4 Β± 0.04) cm.The maximum percentage error in the measurement of its density will be
(A) 4%
(B) 3%
(C) 6%
(D) 7%
Answer (A)
Sol.
β΄ Percentage error in
= 4%
4. A system of two blocks of masses m = 2 kg and M = 8 kg is placed on a smooth table as shown in the figure. The coefficient of static friction between two blocks is 0.5. The maximum horizontal force F that can be applied to the block of mass M so that the blocks move together will be
(A) 9.8 N
(B) 39.2 N
(C) 49 N
(D) 78.4 N
Answer (C)
Sol.
β΄ amax = ΞΌg
= 0.5 Γ 9.8 = 4.9 m/s2
β΄ Fmax = (8 + 2) Γ 4.9 = 49 N
5. Two blocks of masses 10 kg and 30 kg are placed on the same straight line with coordinates(0, 0) cm and (x, 0) cm respectively. The block of 10 kg is moved on the same line through adistance of 6 cm towards the other block. The distance through which the block of 30 kgmust be moved to keep the position of centre of mass of the system unchanged is
(A) 4 cm towards the 10 kg block
(B) 2 cm away from the 10 kg block
(C) 2 cm towards the 10 kg block
(D) 4 cm away from the 10 kg block
Answer (C)
Sol. For COM to remain unchanged,
m1x1 = m2m2
β 10 Γ 6 = 30 Γ x2
β x2 = 2 cm towards 10 kg block.
6. A 72 Ξ© galvanometer is shunted by a resistance of 8 Ξ©. The percentage of the total current which passes through the galvanometer is
(A) 0.1%
(B) 10%
(C) 25%
(D) 0.25%
Answer (B)
Sol.
From the given setup
y Γ RG = (x β y)(RS)
β y Γ 72 = (x β y) Γ 8
β 9y = x β y
β y = x/10 or 10% of x
Option (B)
7. Given below are two statements.
Statement-I: The law of gravitation holds good for any pair of bodies in the universe.
Statement-II: The weight of any person becomes zero when the person is at the centre of the earth.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
(B) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
(C) Statement I is true but Statement II is false
(D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Answer (A)
Sol. Statement-I is true as law of gravitation is a universal law
Statement-II is also true as gravitational field at centre of earth is zero.
8. What percentage of kinetic energy of a moving particle is transferred to a stationary particle when it strikes the stationary particle of 5 times its mass? (Assume the collision to be head-on elastic collision)
(A) 50.0%
(B) 66.6%
(C) 55.6%
(D) 33.3%
Answer (C)
Sol. For a head on elastic collision
Initial kinetic energy of first mass
Final kinetic energy of second mass
β kinetic energy transferred = 55% of initial kinetic energy of first colliding mass
9. The velocity of a small ball of mass βmβ and density d1, when dropped in a container filled with glycerine, becomes constant after some time. If the density of glycerine is d2, then the viscous force acting on the ball, will be
Answer (B)
Sol. Viscous force acting on the ball will be equal and opposite to net of weight and buoyant force
β Option (B) is correct
10. The susceptibility of a paramagnetic material is 99. The permeability of the material in Wb/A-m, is
[Permeability of free space ΞΌ0 = 4Ο Γ 10β7 Wb/A-m](A) 4Ο Γ 10β7
(B) 4Ο Γ 10β4
(C) 4Ο Γ 10β5
(D) 4Ο Γ 10β6
Answer (C)
Sol. ΞΌr = x + 1
= 99 + 1 = 100
β ΞΌ = ΞΌrΞΌ0 = 100 Γ 4Ο Γ 10β7 Wb/Am
= 4Ο Γ 10β5 Wb/Am
β Option (C) is correct
11. The current flowing through an ac circuit is given by I = 5 sin(120Οt)A. How long will the current take to reach the peak value starting from zero?
(B) 60 s
Answer (D)
Sol. Ο = 120Ο
The current will take its peak value in (T/4) time
So
12. Match List-I with List-II
List-I | List-II | ||
(a) | Ultraviolet rays | (i) | Study crystal structure |
(b) | Microwaves | (ii) | Greenhouse effect |
(c) | Infrared waves | (iii) | Sterilizing surgical instrument |
(d) | X-rays | (iv) | Radar system |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(A) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
(B) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
(C) (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
(D) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
Answer (A)
Sol. UV rays are used to sterilize surgical material.Microwaves are used in radar system, infrared are used for green house effect and X-rays are used to study crystal structure.
13. An α particle and a carbon 12 atom has same kinetic energy K. The ratio of their de-Broglie wavelengths (λα :λC12) is :
(A) 1: β3
(B) β3 : 1
(C) 3 : 1
(D) 2 : β3
Answer (B)
Sol. KΞ± = KC
14. A force of 10 N acts on a charged particle placed between two plates of a charged capacitor. If one plate of capacitor is removed, then the force acting on that particle will be
(A) 5 N
(B) 10 N
(C) 20 N
(D) Zero
Answer (A)
Sol. E between two plates is
So new force F = 5 N.
15. The displacement of simple harmonic oscillator after 3 seconds starting from its mean position is equal to half of its amplitude. The time period of harmonic motion is :
(A) 6 s
(B) 8 s
(C) 12 s
(D) 36 s
Answer (D)
Sol. Time taken by the harmonic oscillator to move from mean position to half of amplitude is
So,
T= 36 sec
16. An observer moves towards a stationary source of sound with a velocity equal to one-fifth of the velocity of sound. The percentage change in the frequency will be:
(A) 20%
(B) 10%
(C) 5%
(D) 0%
Answer (A)
Sol.
β Percentage change = 20
17. Consider a light ray travelling in air is incident into a medium of refractive index
Answer (D)
Sol. According to the law,
18. A hydrogen atom in its ground state absorbs 10.2 eV of energy. The angular momentum of electron of the hydrogen atom will increase by the value of:
(Given, Planckβs constant = 6.6 Γ 10β34Js).
(A) 2.10 Γ 10β34Js
(B) 1.05 Γ 10β34Js
(C) 3.15 Γ 10β34Js
(D) 4.2 Γ 10β34Js
Answer (B)
Sol.
β n = 2
19. Identify the correct Logic Gate for the following output (Y) of two inputs A and B.
Answer (B)
Sol.
A | B | Y |
0 | 0 | 1 |
0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 |
β Y = (AB)β
20. A mixture of hydrogen and oxygen has volume 2000 cm3, temperature 300 K, pressure 100 kPa and mass 0.76 g. The ratio of number of moles of hydrogen to number of moles of oxygen in the mixture will be:
[Take gas constant R = 8.3 JKβ1 molβ1]Answer (B)
Sol. P1V = n1RT
P2V = n2RT
β (100 kPa) V = (n1 + n2)RT
Also, n1 Γ 2 + n2 Γ 32 = 0.76 β¦.(2)
Solving (1) and (2),
n1 = 0.06
n2 = 0.02
SECTION – B
Numerical Value Type Questions: This section contains 10 questions. In Section B, attempt any five questions out of 10. The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE. For each question, enter the correct numerical value (in decimal notation, truncated/rounded-off to the second decimal place; e.g. 06.25, 07.00, β00.33, β00.30, 30.27, β27.30) using the mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the place designated to enter the answer.
1. In a carnot engine, the temperature of reservoir is 527Β°C and that of sink is 200 K. If the work done by the engine when it transfers heat from reservoir to sink is 12000 kJ, the quantity of heat absorbed by the engine from reservoir is ___ Γ 106J.
Answer (16)
Sol.
β Q1 = 16 Γ 106J
2. A 220 V, 50 Hz AC source is connected to a 25 V, 5 W lamp and an additional resistance R in series (as shown in figure) to run the lamp at its peak brightness, then the value of R (in ohm) will be ___.
Answer (975)
Sol.
β R = 1100 β 125
= 975 Ξ©
3. In youngβs double slit experiment the two slits are 0.6 mm distance apart. Interference pattern is observed on a screen at a distance 80 cm from the slits. The first dark fringe is observed on the screen directly opposite to one of the slits. The wavelength of light will be ___ nm.
Answer (450)
Sol.
= 450 nm
4. A beam of monochromatic light is used to excite the electron in Li++ from the first orbit to the third orbit. The wavelength of monochromatic light is found to be x Γ 10β10m. The value of x is ___.
[Given hc = 1242 eV nm]Answer (114)
Sol.
= 13.6 Γ 8 eV
= 114.15 Γ
5. A cell, shunted by a 8 Ξ© resistance, is balanced across a potentiometer wire of length 3 m. The balancing length is 2 m when the cell is shunted by 4 Ξ© resistance. The value of internal resistance of the cell will be ___ Ξ©.
Answer (8)
Sol.
β r1 = 8 Ξ©
6. The current density in a cylindrical wire of radius 4 mm is 4 Γ 106 Amβ2. The current through the outer portion of the wire between radial distances
Answer (48)
Sol. i = A Γ j
= 48Ο
7. A capacitor of capacitance 50pF is charged by 100 V source. It is then connected to another uncharged identical capacitor. Electrostatic energy loss in the process is ________nJ.
Answer (125)
Sol. Electrical energy lost
= 125 nJ
8. The height of a transmitting antenna at the top of a tower is 25 m and that of receiving antenna is, 49 m. The maximum distance between them, for satisfactory communication in LOS (Line-Of-Sight) is
(Assume radius of Earth is 64Γ10+5 m) [Calculate upto nearest integer value]
Answer (192)
Sol.
9. The area of cross-section of a large tank is 0.5 m2. It has a narrow opening near the bottom having area of cross-section 1cm2. A load of 25 kg is applied on the water at the top in the tank. Neglecting the speed of water in the tank, the velocity of the water, coming out of the opening at the time when the height of water level in the tank is 40 cm above the bottom, will be ______cmsβ1.
[Take g=10 msβ2]Answer (300)
Sol. By Bernoulliβs theorem:
β v = 3 m/s
β v = 300 cm/s
10. A pendulum of length 2 m consists of a wooden bob of mass 50 g. A bullet of mass 75 g is fired towards the stationary bob with a speed v. The bullet emerges out of the bob with a speed v/3 and the bob just completes the vertical circle. The value of v is _______ msβ1. (if g=10 m/s2).
Answer (10)
Sol.
Conserving momentum:
β 50v = 50 Γ 10
β v = 10 m/s
Download PDF of JEE Main 2022 June 27 Shift 1 Physics Paper & Solutions
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Frequently Asked Questions β FAQs
What are the Class 11 Physics chapters included in JEE Main 2022 June 27 shift 1 Physics question paper?
The chapters included are:
Laws of Motion
Units and Measurements
System of Particles and Rotational Motion
Motion In A Plane
Work, Energy and Power
Gravitation
Oscillations
Waves
Thermodynamics
Mechanical Properties of Fluids
What are the Physics chapters included from Class 12 in JEE Main 2022 27th June morning shift Physics question paper?
The Physics chapters included from Class 12 in JEE Main 2022 27th June morning shift Physics question paper are:
Electromagnetic Waves
Current Electricity
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits
Work, Energy and Power
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Wave Optics
Magnetism and Matter
Alternating Current
Moving Charges and Magnetism
Atoms
Communication Systems
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
What was the topic from which question was asked in the chapter Motion in a Plane?
The topic from which question was asked in the chapter Motion in a Plane was the Rain and Man problem.
What was the difficulty level of the Physics questions asked in JEE Main 2022 June 27 shift 1 Physics paper?
Most of the Physics questions were either easy or of moderate difficulty and few were difficult.
What was the overall difficulty level of the JEE Main 2022 question paper 27th June shift 1?
The overall difficulty level of the JEE Main 2022 June 27 morning shift question paper is 1.73 out of 3.
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