500+ Words Essay on Organ Donation
Organ donation is a noble cause, and by doing this, you can give life to many people. In the current scenario, organs like the small intestine, kidney, eyes, liver, heart, and skin tissues are in great demand.
Every year, thousands of people die due to accidents, and their organs give life to different people. Organs such as kidneys, lungs, livers, and intestines can be donated while we are alive. Most are transplanted within 6 to 72 hours. One donor can save at least eight people’s lives.
What is Organ Donation?
Organ donation is a procedure where healthy tissues and organs are extracted from human beings. Then these organs are transplanted to another needy person, legally, either by consent while the donor is alive or dead with the permission of the donor’s family. In this way, another person’s life can be saved with organ donation. World Organ Donation Day is observed every year on the 13th of August to create awareness about the importance of organ donation and encourage people to do the same.
Organ Donation in Various Countries
India
When we talk about organ donation in India, it follows an opt-in system. Our Indian Government framed a law to control organ commerce and encourage donation among people after brain death. As per the law, The Transplantation of Human Organs Act, 1994, any individual who wants to donate their organs needs to fill out a prescribed form on the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare of the Government of India’s website.
United States of America
In the United States, the need for organs is multiplying. The States has witnessed a rise in organ donors, but unfortunately, patients waiting for donors have increased rapidly. In the US, one can donate organs with the permission of a doctor or family member. However, various organisations are trying to follow the opt-out system for organ donation.
United Kingdom
In the United Kingdom, organ donation is voluntary. It means those who want to donate their organs voluntarily after death can register for the same.
Iran
Iran is the single country that has overcome the shortage of organ transplants. The country follows a proper legal payment system and has legalised organ trade.
Japan
In comparison to other countries, organ donation is relatively low in Japan because of cultural reasons, mistrust in western medicines and controversial organ transplants in 1968.
Columbia
In August 2016, ‘Law 1805’ was passed in Columbia, and the opt-out policy for organ donation was introduced.
Chile
Under ‘Law 20,413’, Chile introduced the opt-out policy for organ donation. The Law stated that any individual above 18 years could donate organs unless and until they deny it before death.
Benefits of Organ Donation
Firstly, donating organs is helpful for the grieving process because many people feel relieved and satisfied by donating organs. They think so because they have helped save other people’s lives by donating organs. It also helps in uplifting the quality of life of various people. For example, an eye transplant will help a blind person see the world. Similarly, by organ donation, we can remove the pain and hardship of others. It also reduces the dependency on costly medical treatment.
Organ donation is beneficial in the process of medical science research. With the help of donated organs, researchers can work towards new developments in their respective fields. Not only researchers but medical students are also benefited, especially in fields like biotechnology.
Conclusion of Essay on Organ Donation
We can conclude the essay by saying that organ donation is a good cause. It also ensures the continued contribution of an individual towards society’s well-being even after death. We all should pledge to donate our organs to give life to different needy people. We should promote the importance of organ donation among people through various campaigns. By doing so, we can save the lives of many human beings.
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