RD Sharma Solutions for Class 8 Maths Exercise 1.8 Chapter 1, Rational Numbers, can be downloaded from the links provided below. This set of solutions is designed by our subject expert team in order to help students excel in the final exam with flying colours. In Exercise 1.8 of RD Sharma Class 8 Solution for Maths, we shall discuss problems based on the representation of rational numbers on the number line and rational numbers between two rational numbers.
RD Sharma Solutions for Class 8 Maths Exercise 1.8 Chapter 1 Rational Numbers
Access Answers to RD Sharma Solutions for Class 8 Maths Exercise 1.8 Chapter 1 Rational Numbers
1. Find a rational number between -3 and 1.
Solution:
Let us consider two rational numbers x and y
We know that between two rational numbers x and y where x < y, there is a rational number (x+y)/2
x < (x+y)/2 < y
(-3+1)/2 = -2/2 = -1
So, the rational number between -3 and 1 is -1
∴ -3 < -1 < 1
2. Find any five rational numbers less than 2.
Solution:
Five rational numbers less than 2 are 0, 1/5, 2/5, 3/5, 4/5
3. Find two rational numbers between -2/9 and 5/9
Solution:
The rational numbers between -2/9 and 5/9 is
(-2/9 + 5/9)/2
(1/3)/2
1/6
The rational numbers between -2/9 and 1/6 is
(-2/9 + 1/6)/2
((-2×2 + 1×3)/18)/2
(-4+3)/36
-1/36
∴ the rational numbers between -2/9 and 5/9 are -1/36, 1/6
4. Find two rational numbers between 1/5 and 1/2
Solution:
The rational numbers between 1/5 and 1/2 is
(1/5 + 1/2)/2
((1×2 + 1×5)/10)/2
(2+5)/20 = 7/20
The rational numbers between 1/5 and 7/20 is
(1/5 + 7/20)/2
((1×4 + 7×1)/20)/2
(4+7)/40
11/40
∴ the rational numbers between 1/5 and 1/2 are 7/20, 11/40
5. Find ten rational numbers between 1/4 and 1/2.
Solution:
Firstly, convert the given rational numbers into equivalent rational numbers with the same denominators.
The LCM for 4 and 2 is 4.
1/4 = 1/4
1/2 = (1×2)/4 = 2/4
1/4 = (1×20 / 4×20) = 20/80
1/2 = (2×20 / 4×20) = 40/80
So, we now know that 21, 22, 23,…39 are integers between numerators 20 and 40.
∴ the rational numbers between 1/4 and 1/2 are 21/80, 22/80, 23/80, …., 39/80
6. Find ten rational numbers between -2/5 and 1/2.
Solution:
Firstly, convert the given rational numbers into equivalent rational numbers with the same denominators.
The LCM for 5 and 2 is 10.
-2/5 = (-2×2)/10 = -4/10
1/2 = (1×5)/10 = 5/10
-2/5 = (-4×2 / 10×2) = -8/20
1/2 = (5×2 / 10×2) = 10/20
So, we now know that -7, -6, -5,…10 are integers between numerators -8 and 10.
∴ the rational numbers between -2/5 and 1/2 are -7/20, -6/20, -5/20, …., 9/20
7. Find ten rational numbers between 3/5 and 3/4.
Solution:
Firstly, convert the given rational numbers into equivalent rational numbers with the same denominators.
The LCM for 5 and 4 is 20.
3/5 = 3× 20 / 5×20 = 60/100
3/4 = 3×25 / 4×25 = 75/100
So, we now know that 61, 62, 63,..74 are integers between numerators 60 and 75.
∴ the rational numbers between 3/5 and 3/4 are 61/100, 62/100, 63/100, …., 74/100
RD Sharma Solutions for Class 8 Maths Exercise 1.8 Chapter 1 Rational Numbers
Class 8 Maths Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Exercise 1.8 is based on the representation of rational numbers on the number line. To understand and learn the concepts effortlessly, download the free RD Sharma Solutions Chapter 1, which provide answers to all the questions. Regular practice helps students obtain high marks in the annual exam.
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